Select Protective Glass

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In application scenarios where a 3D camera requires protection, the camera can be put inside a protective housing with a glass window. The optical quality of the glass window and its installation method directly affect the lens imaging performance, which in turn impacts the measurement accuracy of the 3D camera. Therefore, the selection and design of the protective glass must ensure adequate protection while minimizing adverse effects on imaging and measurement accuracy.

The following table lists the requirements for the protective glass. Please select suitable protective glass and design an appropriate installation method based on the actual application scenario.

Key point Requirements

Material

Low refraction index, high Abbe number, low absorption rate, high optical homogeneity, and high surface flatness.

Surface flatness

< λ/4 @ 637 nm; use high-flatness glass, do not use physically tempered glass.

Thickness

1–3 mm; as thin as possible while maintaining high surface flatness.

Thickness tolerance

< ± 0.1 mm

Parallelism

< 3′

Coating

Use double-sided anti-reflection (AR) coating; visible light transmittance ≥ 98.5%.

Dimensions

When designing the protective glass dimensions, please visit the Mech-Mind Download Center to view the camera’s 3D model and obtain the detailed dimensions of each component.

Installation method

Position the protective glass as close as possible to the camera window, and ensure that its surface is as parallel to the camera window as possible. Also, make sure the glass does not deform due to external forces.

  • If the required protective glass dimensions exceed 100 mm, it is recommended to use multiple glass pieces instead of a single large piece.

  • If there is a risk of welding spatter at the site, applying a coating to the protective glass is not recommended.

Based on the above requirements, it is recommended to use K9 or H-K9L (environmentally friendly K9) glass manufactured by CDGM, as well as BK7 or N-BK7 (environmentally friendly BK7) glass manufactured by Schott in Germany. The positions of K9 and BK7 glass in the Abbe diagrams are shown in the following figures.

cdgm abbe schott abbe

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